وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَغۡشَىٰ
By the night as it straddles [the earth/life] with darkness,
Makkan · 21 ayat · 9th in order of revelation
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَغۡشَىٰ
By the night as it straddles [the earth/life] with darkness,
وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّىٰ
And the day as it comes in sight!
وَمَا خَلَقَ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰٓ
And by [the mystery of] the creation of male and female!
إِنَّ سَعۡيَكُمۡ لَشَتَّىٰ
Surely, [O people], your endeavors are a variety [of pursuits]!
فَأَمَّا مَنۡ أَعۡطَىٰ وَٱتَّقَىٰ
And to that end, he who relinquishes and gives [where there is want and need] and thus avoids [Allah’s power presence for justice],
وَصَدَّقَ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ
And attests to the ultimate good —
فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُۥ لِلۡيُسۡرَىٰ
For him We shall facilitate felicity.
وَأَمَّا مَنۢ بَخِلَ وَٱسۡتَغۡنَىٰ
But as for he who is parsimonious, and thinks he is in no need [of Allah],
وَكَذَّبَ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ
And disputes the ultimate good [as planned by Allah] —
فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُۥ لِلۡعُسۡرَىٰ
For him We shall facilitate infelicity:
وَمَا يُغۡنِي عَنۡهُ مَالُهُۥٓ إِذَا تَرَدَّىٰٓ
And his money [and wealth] shall not be of any use to him when he descends [into his grave and afterlife].
إِنَّ عَلَيۡنَا لَلۡهُدَىٰ
Behold, it is We who issue guidance;
وَإِنَّ لَنَا لَلۡأٓخِرَةَ وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ
And, behold, it is We to whom belongs the final life [of yours] and [your] first life:
فَأَنذَرۡتُكُمۡ نَارٗا تَلَظَّىٰ
Therefore I warn you of a blazing fire —
لَا يَصۡلَىٰهَآ إِلَّا ٱلۡأَشۡقَى
No one shall be scorched by it except for the woefully deplorable,
ٱلَّذِي كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
Who had attributed lies [to Our truth] and lurched away [from Allah].
وَسَيُجَنَّبُهَا ٱلۡأَتۡقَى
He who was superbly alert [to Our power and authority during his worldly life] shall be spared [such fate] —
ٱلَّذِي يُؤۡتِي مَالَهُۥ يَتَزَكَّىٰ
He who had given his money [and wealth] to others as an act of elevated selflessness.
وَمَا لِأَحَدٍ عِندَهُۥ مِن نِّعۡمَةٖ تُجۡزَىٰٓ
No one can offer him [the one who is superbly alert] a compensatory provision,
إِلَّا ٱبۡتِغَآءَ وَجۡهِ رَبِّهِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ
Unless [it is the provision of] the longing of his Sustainer’s sublime countenance:
وَلَسَوۡفَ يَرۡضَىٰ
And in time he shall definitely be gratified.